How to Build a Social Media Strategy for Your Shopify Store

A no-fluff guide to building a social media strategy for your Shopify store - platform selection, content mix, posting cadence, and how to actually execute it.

Most Shopify brands don't have a social media strategy. They have a posting schedule - and they're hoping no one notices the difference.

A posting schedule is "we post three times a week." A strategy is knowing why you're posting, what you're posting, where it's going, and what happens next. Those are very different things.

I've worked with over 100 brands on social media. The ones who struggled weren't struggling because of bad content. They were struggling because they'd never made the decisions that sit behind the content - platform, audience, content pillars, cadence, measurement. They were improvising every week and calling it a strategy.

This guide walks you through building an actual ecommerce social media strategy for your Shopify store - from the decisions that matter before you post anything, to the metrics worth tracking once you do. No fluff. Just the things that actually move the needle.

Why most Shopify brands don't have a real strategy

The default approach goes like this: someone decides the brand needs to "be on social media." They set up Instagram, maybe TikTok, fire off a few product photos, and then figure out content week by week. Six months later, posting is inconsistent, engagement is low, and no one can tell whether social is actually doing anything for the business.

This isn't a content problem. It's a decision problem.

Before you create a single post, you need to answer five questions clearly:

  • Who are we trying to reach, and where do they actually spend time?
  • What do we want social media to do for our business right now?
  • What content can we realistically produce, consistently, with our current team and budget?
  • How does our product catalogue map to content opportunities?
  • What does success look like in 90 days?

Most brands skip these and jump straight to "what should we post?" That's why they end up in the weekly scramble. Get the decisions right first. Everything else follows.

Step 1: Let your Shopify store data tell you what to post about

Here's an angle almost every social media guide misses: your Shopify store is already telling you exactly what to create content about. Most brands just aren't listening.

Before you open a content planning doc, spend 30 minutes in your Shopify analytics. Look at:

  • Your best-selling products. These deserve the most content. If your top seller is getting 40% of your revenue but 10% of your social posts, that's backwards.
  • Your most-viewed products that don't convert well. These need explanation content - demos, comparisons, "how it works" posts. The gap between views and purchases usually means customers don't understand the product well enough yet.
  • Your top traffic sources. If you're already getting referral traffic from Pinterest but you've never prioritised it, that's a signal. Your audience is there already.
  • Seasonal patterns. Which months spike? What triggers them? Your content calendar should be built around your store's rhythm, not a generic social media calendar.

When I was building my own consumer goods brand, the products I assumed would generate the most buzz on social weren't always the ones that converted. The data told a different story. A product I'd barely considered posting about turned into our best-performing content category - because customers were already searching for it, sharing it, and asking questions about it. That's the data doing the work for you.

Your ecommerce social media strategy should start here, not with a mood board.

Step 2: Pick two platforms, not five

The biggest mistake I saw repeated across the 100+ brands we worked with at the agency: trying to be everywhere at once. They'd spread themselves across Instagram, TikTok, Facebook, Pinterest, and YouTube - posting the same content to all five and wondering why none of them were working.

Platforms are not interchangeable. Each one has a distinct algorithm, audience behaviour, and content format that works. Showing up identically on five platforms means showing up poorly on all five.

Pick two. Here's how to decide which two:

Instagram

Still the default for consumer goods brands. Over 1.4 billion active users shop on Instagram, and 62.7% use it specifically to follow brands or research products. Average engagement rate for retail brands sits at 1.16% - higher than Facebook's 0.09%. If your product is visual (and most consumer goods are), Instagram should be one of your two platforms. Reels are currently the highest-reach format. Product tagging and Instagram Shopping are must-haves if you're on Shopify.

TikTok

If you're selling to anyone under 40, TikTok is where the attention is. Retail and ecommerce brands running proper TikTok strategies are seeing engagement rates between 3-5% - several times higher than Instagram. TikTok Shop generated over $500 million in sales across just four days of BFCM 2025. The content style is different though: raw, native-feeling, less produced. If you or someone on your team can create that, TikTok is worth the bet.

Pinterest

Underused by most DTC brands and significantly underpriced for the intent it drives. Pinterest users arrive with purchase intent - they're actively planning and shopping, not passively scrolling. If you sell home goods, fashion, beauty, food, or anything with strong lifestyle appeal, Pinterest belongs in your mix. 96% of top searches on Pinterest are unbranded, meaning people are discovering categories, not specific brands - that's a major opportunity for a new brand to get found.

Facebook

Organic reach on Facebook is effectively dead for most brands. It's a paid channel now. Keep a presence, but don't burn creative energy on organic Facebook posts unless you're running ads (which sit outside your organic content strategy).

Pick the two that match where your audience actually is, and go deep on those. Consistent, platform-native content on two channels will outperform mediocre presence on five every time.

Step 3: Build your content pillars

Content pillars are the recurring content categories your brand posts in. They're not a rigid formula - they're a framework that stops you improvising every week and gives your feed a logical structure your audience can recognise.

For a Shopify brand, I'd recommend four pillars:

1. Product content (30% of posts)

Direct product showcases - demos, use cases, close-ups, before and after, comparisons. This isn't just product photography. It's content that helps someone visualise owning and using your product. Keep this to around 30% of your output. Any more and you start to look like a catalogue, not a brand.

2. Social proof (25% of posts)

Customer reviews, UGC, testimonials, user stories. This is the most important category most brands underinvest in. In a survey of over 1,000 social media marketers, 21% said UGC drives the strongest engagement of any content type. It's also the cheapest to produce - you don't have to create it, your customers do. Build a system to collect it: follow-up emails after purchase, a branded hashtag, a request in your packaging.

3. Educational and value content (30% of posts)

Content that helps your customer - tips, how-tos, tutorials, product care guides, "things you didn't know about X." This is the content that builds trust and reach. It gets shared. It surfaces in search. It makes new people aware of your brand before they're ready to buy. A skincare brand posting "how to build a morning routine" will reach far more people than one posting only product shots. The product still gets seen - it's just not the hero of every frame.

4. Brand and behind-the-scenes content (15% of posts)

Your story, your process, the people behind the product. HubSpot's survey of 1,000+ social media marketers found that 25% cited behind-the-scenes content as the format that builds the strongest audience connections. It humanises the brand and builds the kind of loyalty that pure product content never does. Founders doing this authentically on camera is particularly powerful - especially on TikTok.

These proportions are starting points, not laws. Once you have 60-90 days of data from your specific audience, adjust based on what's actually performing.

Step 4: Set a posting cadence you can actually maintain

The most common mistake in social media strategy is setting a cadence based on what you think you should post, not what you can actually sustain.

Inconsistency is worse than posting less. Algorithms on Instagram and TikTok actively deprioritise accounts that go dark for weeks and then suddenly burst back. Your audience also loses the habit of engaging if you're unpredictable.

Here's a realistic starting cadence for a small Shopify brand with a lean team:

  • Instagram: 4-5 posts per week (mix of feed posts and Reels), daily Stories
  • TikTok: 3-5 videos per week - platform guidance is 1-4 per day for maximum reach, but for most small teams, 3-5 per week done well beats daily posting done badly
  • Pinterest: 5-10 pins per week - this platform rewards volume more than most, and the content has a much longer shelf life

The rule is: set a cadence you could hit every single week for the next six months, even during a busy product launch or a slow January. If that's three posts a week, commit to three. Don't plan for five and deliver two.

Build a content bank - a library of approved, ready-to-post content - so you're never scrambling the day before. Aim to stay 2-3 weeks ahead.

Step 5: Make your Shopify store shoppable on social

Your ecommerce social media strategy should be connected to your store, not running alongside it. Social commerce is no longer a nice-to-have feature - it's where the sales are happening.

Social commerce sales in the US are tracking toward $100 billion by 2026. There are already over 104 million Americans shopping on social platforms. The buying behaviour is established - you just need to make it easy for your customers to complete that journey.

For Shopify brands, the setup is straightforward:

  • Instagram Shopping: Connect your Shopify product catalogue to Instagram. Tag products in every feed post and Reel that features them. This turns passive scrolling into active browsing.
  • TikTok Shop: Set up your TikTok Shop and link it to your Shopify catalogue. Tag products in videos. This is where the growth is - TikTok Shop's BFCM 2025 numbers showed nearly 50% year-on-year growth in shoppers making purchases through the platform.
  • Facebook Shop: Lower priority for most consumer brands, but worth connecting your Shopify catalogue once the above two are live.
  • Pinterest Product Pins: Shopify's Pinterest integration auto-creates buyable Product Pins from your catalogue. This is one of the easiest wins available to any Shopify brand on Pinterest.

The point is to reduce the distance between "saw it on social" and "bought it." Every additional click you make someone take costs you conversions.

Step 6: Measure what actually matters

Most social media reports obsess over the wrong metrics. Follower count is a vanity metric. Likes are a vanity metric. The metrics that tell you whether your ecommerce social media strategy is actually working are different.

Track these four:

1. Reach and impressions growth

Is your content getting in front of more people month on month? This tells you whether your content is being distributed. Flat reach despite consistent posting often means your content format needs to change, not your frequency.

2. Engagement rate

Not absolute engagement (likes + comments), but engagement rate (engagement divided by reach). Instagram's average for retail brands is around 1.16%. TikTok's for ecommerce brands running proper strategies sits at 3-5%. If you're below these benchmarks consistently, your content pillars need revisiting.

3. Social referral traffic to your store

This is in your Shopify Analytics and Google Analytics. Which platforms are actually sending people to your store? Which content types drive clicks? This tells you where to double down. Most brands are surprised to discover that their highest-converting social platform isn't the one they're spending the most effort on.

4. Social-attributed revenue

If you've set up UTM parameters on your bio links and shoppable posts, you can track which social content is actually driving purchases. This is the metric your strategy should ultimately be judged on. It takes a few months of data to become meaningful, but it's the only number that directly answers "is social media working for our business?"

Review these monthly. Don't optimise week to week - social media has too much noise at that level. Monthly trends are what matter.

The execution problem (and how small teams actually solve it)

Here's what most strategy guides don't tell you: building the strategy is the easy part. Executing it consistently with a team of two or three people, while also running a business, is where most Shopify brands fall apart.

I watched this happen with client after client at the agency. We'd build a solid strategy, hand it over, and three months later posting had become sporadic, the content pillars had drifted, and they were back to improvising. Not because the strategy was wrong. Because execution is genuinely hard when you're also managing inventory, customer service, and fulfilment.

The brands that stuck to their strategy did three things differently:

They batched content creation. Instead of creating content daily, they blocked one day per week or fortnight to create everything. This is faster (you're in creative mode, not switching between tasks), and it means you always have a buffer.

They automated scheduling. Every post was scheduled in advance - never posted manually in real time unless it was genuinely time-sensitive. Tools like Buffer, Later, or AI-powered solutions built specifically for Shopify brands handle this. The goal is to remove daily decision-making from the process.

They connected their content to their store data regularly. Once a month, they checked what had sold well, what was coming up, and what content was getting traction - and they adjusted accordingly. Social media strategy isn't a one-time document. It's a monthly calibration.

The tools have also changed significantly. AI agents built for ecommerce can now handle the entire content workflow - strategy, creation, scheduling, publishing - by connecting directly to your Shopify store and understanding your product catalogue. That's not the solution for every brand, but for founders who need social media working without dedicating 15 hours a week to it, it changes the equation considerably.

Putting it together: your 30-day launch plan

If you're starting from scratch or resetting a strategy that's drifted, here's the order of operations:

Week 1: Decisions

  • Pull your Shopify analytics - identify top sellers, underperforming products, traffic sources
  • Decide on your two primary platforms
  • Define your four content pillars and approximate ratios
  • Set a posting cadence you can sustain

Week 2: Setup

  • Optimise your profiles on both platforms - bios, links, profile images, contact info
  • Connect your Shopify catalogue via Instagram Shopping, TikTok Shop, or Pinterest Product Pins
  • Set up UTM parameters for your social links so you can track store traffic and revenue from day one

Week 3: Content bank

  • Create 3-4 weeks of content in one batch session
  • Ensure content covers all four pillars
  • Schedule everything in advance

Week 4: Launch and measure

  • Go live on your schedule
  • Log your starting metrics (reach, engagement rate, referral traffic, revenue)
  • Set a reminder to review performance at the 30-day and 60-day mark

The goal isn't a perfect strategy from day one. The goal is a strategy you can execute consistently, measure honestly, and improve over time. That beats a brilliant plan that falls apart in week two every single time.

The brands I've seen do this well share one trait: they make decisions and stick to them long enough to get real data. They don't pivot after two weeks because a post didn't land. They give the strategy 60-90 days before drawing conclusions.

Build it properly. Execute it consistently. Let the data tell you what to adjust. That's it.